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jpa - @NamedQuery override findAll in Spring Data Rest JpaRepository

Is there a way to override the findAll query executed by Spring Data Rest?

I need a way of filtering the results based on some specific criteria and it seems that using a @NamedQuery should be along the lines of what I'm looking for so I setup a test.

@Entity
@Table(name = "users")
@NamedQueries({
    @NamedQuery(name = "User.findAll", query="SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.username = 'test'"), 
    @NamedQuery(name = "User.findNameEqualsTest", query="SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.username = 'test'")   
})
public class User implements Serializable, Identifiable<Long> { }

With this in place I would expect SDR to utilize my findAll() query (returning 1 result) but instead it executes the same old findAll logic (returning all results).

In my Repository I added:

@Repository
@RestResource(path = "users", rel = "users")
public interface UserJpaRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {

    public Page<User> findNameEqualsTest(Pageable pageable);
}

and in this case it DOES pick up the provided @NamedQuery. So...

How should I go about overriding the default findAll() logic? I need to actually construct a complex set of criteria and apply it to the result set.

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1 Answer

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In the upcoming version 1.5 (an RC is available in our milestone repositories) of Spring Data JPA you can simply redeclare the method in your repository interface and annotate it with @Query so that the execution as query method is triggered. This will then cause the named query to be looked up just as you're already used to from query methods:

interface UserJpaRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<User, Long> {

  @Query
  List<User> findAll();

  Page<User> findNameEqualsTest(Pageable pageable);
}

A few notes on your repository declaration:

  • You don't need to annotate the interface with @Repository. That annotation doesn't have any effect at all here.
  • Your @RestResource annotation configures the exporter in a way that will be the default anyway in Spring Data REST 2.0 (also in RC already). Ging forward, prefer @RestRepositoryResource, but as I said: the pluralization will be the default anyway.
  • We generally don't recommend to extend the store specific interfaces but rather use CrudRepository or PagingAndSortingRepository.

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