Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
567 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

sql - MySQL for replace with wildcard

I'm trying to write a SQL update to replace a specific xml node with a new string:

UPDATE table
SET Configuration = REPLACE(Configuration,
     "<tag>%%ANY_VALUE%%</tag>"
     "<tag>NEW_DATA</tag>");

So that

<root><tag>SDADAS</tag></root>

becomes

<root><tag>NEW_DATA</tag></root>

Is there a syntax im missing for this type of request?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Update: MySQL 8.0 has a function REGEX_REPLACE().

Below is my answer from 2014, which still applies to any version of MySQL before 8.0:


REPLACE() does not have any support for wildcards, patterns, regular expressions, etc. REPLACE() only replaces one constant string for another constant string.

You could try something complex, to pick out the leading part of the string and the trailing part of the string:

UPDATE table
SET Configuration = CONCAT(
      SUBSTR(Configuration, 1, LOCATE('<tag>', Configuration)+4),
      NEW_DATA,
      SUBSTR(Configuration, LOCATE('</tag>', Configuration)
    )

But this doesn't work for cases when you have multiple occurrences of <tag>.

You may have to fetch the row back into an application, perform string replacement using your favorite language, and post the row back. In other words, a three-step process for each row.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...