I had the same requirement for a mobile website using ASP.NET. After finding no good solution, I tried simply setting type="number"
directly on the textbox. To my surprise, it worked! Incredulous, I created a simple test project to double-check. I ran this line of code in each .NET version:
<!-- this HTML tested in each .NET version -->
<asp:TextBox runat="server" type="number" />
Here are the results:
<!-- ASP.NET 2.0, 3.0, and 3.5 -->
<input name="ctl01" type="text" type="number" />
<!-- ASP.NET 4.0 and 4.5 -->
<input name="ctl01" type="number" />
Bottom line: if you are using ASP.NET 4.0 or newer, just add type="number"
to your textbox.
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