In a 3-row layout:
- the top row should be sized according to its contents
- the bottom row should have a fixed height in pixels
- the middle row should expand to fill the container
The problem is that as the main content expands, it squishes the header and footer rows:
HTML:
<section>
<header>
header: sized to content
<br>(but is it really?)
</header>
<div>
main content: fills remaining space<br>
x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>
<!-- uncomment to see it break - ->
x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>
x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>
x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>
x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>x<br>
<!-- -->
</div>
<footer>
footer: fixed height in px
</footer>
</section>
CSS:
section {
display: flex;
flex-flow: column;
align-items: stretch;
height: 300px;
}
header {
flex: 0 1 auto;
background: tomato;
}
div {
flex: 1 1 auto;
background: gold;
overflow: auto;
}
footer {
flex: 0 1 60px;
background: lightgreen;
/* fixes the footer: min-height: 60px; */
}
Fiddle:
I'm in the lucky situation that I can use the latest and greatest in CSS, disregarding legacy browsers. I thought I could use the flex layout to finally get rid of the old table-based layouts. For some reason, it's not doing what I want...
For the record, there are many related questions on SO about "filling the remaining height", but nothing that solves the problem I'm having with flex. Refs:
Question&Answers:
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