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uitableview - Swift: UITableViewController selecting cell & passing fetched objects to UIViewController

I’m trying to make a simple note app using Core Data, but I’m running into problem with fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath) & passing the data onto my View Controller. using prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?).

My Core Data Entity is named Notes with the following Attributes

  • dateStamp Integer 64
  • noteName String
  • noteImage Data
  • noteDescription String

However in order to understand the problem I’ve made separate project & limited it to just the noteName & dateStamp.

So there are three Controllers & one Helper file

  • MasterViewController
  • AddViewController
  • DetailViewController
  • EditViewController
  • dateHelper

The MasterView is my UITableController with my NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, so the code is as follows….

import UIKit
import CoreData
class MasterViewController: UITableViewController {

private let noteCreationTimeStamp : Int64 = Date().timetoSeconds()
 
    var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext? {
        return (UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate).persistentContainer.viewContext
    }

var fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController<Notes>!
   
    
    override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
        super.viewDidAppear(animated)      
    }
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

       fetchFromCoreData()
        
        navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = editButtonItem

        let addButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .add, target: self, action: #selector(insertNewObject(_:)))
        navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = addButton   
    }

   @objc
   func insertNewObject(_ sender: Any) { 
let addController = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "addNotes") 
as! UINavigationController
        self.present(addController, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

 private func configureCells(cell: noterViewCell, withEvent note: Notes, indexPath: IndexPath) {
       
        let record = fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath)
        
        cell.noteName.text = record.noteName
        cell.dateLabel.text = dateHelper.convertDate(date: Date.init(seconds: record.dateStamp))
    
        if let noteName = record.value(forKey: "noteName") as? String, let dateTime = record.value(forKey: "dateStamp") as? Int64  {
            cell.noteName.text = noteName
            cell.dateLabel.text = dateHelper.convertDate(date: Date.init(seconds: dateTime))
            
}     
    }

 override func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
        return fetchedResultsController.sections?.count ?? 0
      
    }
    
 override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        
        guard let sections = self.fetchedResultsController?.sections else {
                fatalError("No sections in fetchedResultsController")
            }
            let sectionInfo = sections[section]
            return sectionInfo.numberOfObjects
    }

 override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "noteCell", for: indexPath) as! noterViewCell

guard let object = self.fetchedResultsController?.object(at: indexPath) else {
               fatalError("Attempt to configure cell without a managed object")
           }

configureCells(cell: cell, withEvent: object, indexPath: indexPath)    
        cell.selectbutton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(selectNote(_:)), for: .touchUpInside)
         return cell        
    }

override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
        return true
    }

 override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCell.EditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
        if editingStyle == .delete {
            let context = fetchedResultsController.managedObjectContext
            context.delete(fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath))
                
            do {
                try context.save()
            } catch {
 let nserror = error as NSError
                fatalError("Unresolved error (nserror), (nserror.userInfo)")
            }
        }
    }
func fetchFromCoreData()  {
        let fetchRequest: NSFetchRequest<Notes> = Notes.fetchRequest()
        fetchRequest.fetchBatchSize = 800
        let creationDateSortDescriptor  = NSSortDescriptor(key: "dateStamp", ascending: false)
        //let nameSortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "noteName", ascending: false)
        fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [creationDateSortDescriptor]
        
        let aFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: self.managedObjectContext!, sectionNameKeyPath: "dateStamp", cacheName: nil)
        aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self
        fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController
        
      
        do {
            try fetchedResultsController.performFetch()
            self.tableView.reloadData()
        } catch {
             // Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
             // fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
             let nserror = error as NSError
            fatalError("Unresolved error (nserror), (nserror.localizedDescription), (nserror.localizedFailureReason ?? "could not retrieve")")
            //print("Could not save note to CoreData: (error.localizedDescription)")
        }
              
    }
    
}

extension MasterViewController: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate  {
   
    func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
        tableView.beginUpdates()
    }

    func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atSectionIndex sectionIndex: Int, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
        switch type {
            case .insert:
                tableView.insertSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
            case .delete:
                tableView.deleteSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
            default:
                return
        }
    }

    func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
        switch type {
            case .insert:
                tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .fade)
            case .delete:
                tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .fade)
            case .update:
                tableView.reloadRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .fade)
             if let updateIndexPath = newIndexPath {
             let cell = self.tableView.cellForRow(at: updateIndexPath) as! noterViewCell
             let event = anObject as! Notes
             cell.dateLabel.text = event.noteName
             cell.dateLabel.text = dateHelper.convertDate(date: Date.init(seconds:  event.dateStamp))
                   
}
            case .move:
               configureCells(cell: tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath!) as! noterViewCell, withEvent: anObject as! Notes, indexPath: indexPath!)
                tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath!, to: newIndexPath!)
                               
        @unknown default:
        
            fatalError("Unresolved error")      
        }
    }
    
    func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
        tableView.endUpdates()
    }
   
}

My AddViewController

import UIKit
import CoreData

class AddViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet var noteField: UITextField!
    @IBOutlet var dateStamp: UILabel!
    
    
    private let noteCreationTimeStamp : Int64 = Date().timetoSeconds()
    
    
    let masterView = MasterViewController()
    var isExisting: Bool = false
    var note:Notes? = nil
    
    var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext? {
        return (UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate).persistentContainer.viewContext
    }
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
   configureView()
        
    }
       
    var detailItem: Notes? {
        didSet {
            // Update the view.
            configureView()
        }
    }

    func configureView() {
        if let detail = detailItem {
            if let noteFieldLabel = noteField, let dateTime = dateStamp {
                
                noteFieldLabel.text = detail.noteName
                dateTime.text = dateHelper.convertDate(date: Date.init(seconds: detail.dateStamp))
            }
        }
    }
    
    @IBAction func saveImageButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
       
        let context = self.managedObjectContext
        let newEvent = Notes(context: context!)
        newEvent.noteName = noteField.text
        newEvent.dateStamp = noteCreationTimeStamp
        
        do {
            try context?.save()
            
        } catch {
           
            let error = error as NSError
            fatalError("Unresolved error (error), (error.localizedDescription)")
           
        }

            let isPresentingMode = self.presentingViewController is UINavigationController
            
            if isPresentingMode {
                self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
                
            }
            
            else {
                self.navigationController!.pushViewController(masterView, animated: true)
                   
            }       
    }
    
    
    @IBAction func cancelView(_ sender: AnyObject) {
        let isPresentingMode = self.presentingViewController is UINavigationController
        
        if isPresentingMode {
            self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
            
        }
    }
   
}

Everything is good there my saveImageButtonPressed saves the data to my managedObjectContext and displays onto the UITableview with no problems.

This code for my DetailViewController

import UIKit
import CoreData

class DetailViewController: UIViewController {
    
    @IBOutlet var dateLabel: UILabel!
    @IBOutlet var noteField: UILabel!
    let masterView = MasterViewController()
    
    
    var notes: Notes?
    var myNotes = [Notes]()
    var isExisting: Bool = false
    var index = IndexPath()
    private let noteCreationTimeStamp : Int64 = Date().timetoSeconds()
   
    
    
    var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext? {
        return (UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate).persistentContainer.viewContext
    }
    
    
    var detailItem: Notes? {
        didSet {
            // Update the view.
            configureView()
        }
    }

    func configureView() {
        if let detail = detailItem {
            if let noteFieldLabel = noteField, let dateStamp = dateLabel {
                
                noteFieldLabel.text = detail.noteName
                dateSt

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

Problem Solved

I added following variables to my UITableViewController

var cellLabel: [Notes] = []
var selectedLabels = String()
var selectedTime = String()

and added variables to my DetailViewController

var receivedString: String = ""
 var recievedTime: String = ""

I changed my code to reflect fetched objects are attached to my selected variables in my didSelectRowAt and equal to my received variables in my prepareForSegue.

override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
    tableView.deselectRow(at: indexPath, animated: true)
   
   
        let event = fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath)
            cellLabel = [event]
        selectedLabels = event.noteName!
        selectedTime =  dateHelper.convertDate(date: Date.init(seconds: event.dateStamp))
       
   print(selectedLabels)
    print(selectedTime)
   
    self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "showDetails", sender: self)  
   
}

override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
        
        if segue.identifier == "showDetails" {
            let controller = (segue.destination as! UINavigationController).topViewController as! DetailViewController
            controller.receivedString = selectedLabels
            controller.recievedTime = selectedTime
            print(selectedLabels)
            print(selectedTime)
            /*
            if let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow {
            let objects = fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath)
            controller.noteField.text = objects.noteName
            controller.detailItem = objects
            
            }
                    */
   }
} 

and in my viewDidLoad() in DetailViewController

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    
    noteField.text = receivedString
    dateLabel.text = recievedTime

}

screenshot of fixed code


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