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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

关于Rust f32精度的问题

这里是一段Rust 代码

`#[derive(Debug)]
struct Point {
 x: f32,
 y: f32,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Rectangle {
 p1: Point,
 p2: Point,
}
impl Rectangle {
 fn rect_area(&self) -> f32 {
 let width = (self.p1.x - self.p2.x).abs();
 let height = (self.p1.y - self.p2.y).abs();
 println!(
 "nwidth is{} - {} = {}, height is{}-{} = {}",
 self.p1.x, self.p2.x, &width, self.p1.y, self.p2.y, &height
 );
 width * height
 }
}
fn square(p: Point, num: f32) -> Rectangle {
 let p2 = Point {
 x: p.x + num,
 y: p.y + num,
 };
 Rectangle { p1: p, p2 }
}
pub fn struct_fn() {
 let p = Point { x: 3.3, y: 4.4 };
 let new_r = square(p, 1.1);
 print!("{:?}", &new_r);
 print!("{:?}", new_r.rect_area())
}`

结果:

Rectangle { p1: Point { x: 3.3, y: 4.4 }, p2: Point { x: 4.4, y: 5.5 } }
width is3.3 - 4.4 =  1.1000001, height is4.4-5.5 = 1.0999999
1.21

这里打印出来的长宽 都应该是1.1, 然后乘积又是准确的
嗯...
不是很明白这个..
有大佬能解答这个问题吗?


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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

二进制存储的精度问题,可参考IEEE 754格式是什么?


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