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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

PHP foreach使用不当导致的死循环问题

有如下PHP的代码:

$list = [1, 2, 3];
// $v1 是引用
foreach ($list as &$v1) {
    foreach ($list as $v2) {
        echo 'loop';
    }
}

运行后一切是正常的,两次遍历后,一共输出9次loop结束程序。
但是如果在第二次遍历中,修改$list中任意元素的值:

$list = [1, 2, 3];
// $v1 是引用
foreach ($list as &$v1) {
    foreach ($list as $v2) {
        // 修改任意位置的值,不一定是0
        $list[0] = 1;
        echo 'loop';
    }
}

这段代码就会进行死循环,调试发现在死循环的情况下外面一层的foreach的key始终是0。为什么会这样呢?


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1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

foreach 和 引用 使用不正确导致的,使用完了要销毁.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
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