Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
752 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python - SQLite transaction for CSV importing

I'm very new to python and have been working on my raspberry pi to get a script up and running to import millions of sensor data records into sqlite. I want to do this in transactions to make the process more efficient. I am trying to break the transactions down into 10k chunks as done here: Python CSV to SQLite

So far I have

import csv, sqlite3, time

def chunks(data, rows=10000):
    for i in range (0, len(data), rows):
            yield data[i:i+rows]

if __name__ == "__main__":

    t = time.time()

con = sqlite3.connect('test.db')
cur = con.cursor()
cur.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS sensor;")
cur.execute("CREATE TABLE sensor(key INT, reading REAL);")

filename = 'dummy.csv'
reader = csv.reader(open(filename,"r"))
divdata = chunks(reader)

for chunk in divdata:
    cur.execute('BEGIN TRANSACTION')

    for col1, col2 in chunk:
            cur.execute('INSERT INTO sensor (key, reading) VALUES (?, ?)', (col1, col2))

    con.execute('COMMIT')

I'm getting the following error in python 3.2.3:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/test1.py", line 20, in <module>
for chunk in divdata:
File "/home/pi/test1.py", line 4, in chunks
for i in range (0, len(data), rows):
TypeError: object of type '_csv.reader' has no len()

I'm obviously messing up in the chunks part somewhere as everything (basic insertion) works fine without the chunks and transaction. Any help appreciated.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Your SQL looks okay. I do see a problem with your CSV reader, though: it doesn't support len() the way you're using it in chunks().

You could either use the more typical for row in data loop, or use one of the techniques described in this thread if you need to break the file into chunks.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...