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javascript - jquery reference this from parent

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How do I properly reference this.colour from the parent object from within a jQuery function like this:

var obj = {
 colour: 'blue',
 do: function() {
  $.getJSON('getcolour.php', function(resp) {
    if (resp.colour == this.colour) { //<== this.colour doesnt = blue
     //match
    }
  });
 }
}
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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

You have two options here:

1) use a temporary variable to store the object's reference:

do: function() {
  var self = this;
  $.getJSON('getcolour.php', function(resp) {
    if (resp.colour == self.colour) { ... }
  });
};

If you choose this way, you have both "local this" (as getJSON handler context object) and "object this" easily available in your handler. But you have, of course, to define that temporary variable. self is one of the most common names usually chosen for this purpose, but it actually can be any identifier available - as long as it doesn't overlap with other variables' names).

2) use the function made right for this: $.proxy

do: function() {
  $.getJSON('getcolour.php', $.proxy(function(resp) {
    if (resp.colour == this.colour) { ... }
  }, this));
};

With this approach you have replaced the context object of the handler - it now points to this (as an object which defines do function).


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