Before a .pro file is processed and your Makefiles are generated by qmake several other files are pre-processed based on your compiler and platform. These files have the extension .prf and .conf and are loaded from a directory called mkspecs.
The values of MKDIR and COPY_DIR variables in your Makefiles are generated by the values of QMAKE_MKDIR and QMAKE_COPY_DIR variables defined in the following files:
C:QtQt5.0.25.0.2msvc2010mkspecscommonshell-unix.conf:
QMAKE_TAR = tar -cf
QMAKE_GZIP = gzip -9f
QMAKE_COPY = cp -f
QMAKE_COPY_FILE = $$QMAKE_COPY
QMAKE_COPY_DIR = $$QMAKE_COPY -R
QMAKE_MOVE = mv -f
QMAKE_DEL_FILE = rm -f
QMAKE_DEL_DIR = rmdir
QMAKE_CHK_EXISTS = test -e %1 ||
QMAKE_CHK_DIR_EXISTS = test -d # legacy
QMAKE_MKDIR = mkdir -p # legacy
QMAKE_MKDIR_CMD = test -d %1 || mkdir -p %1
QMAKE_STREAM_EDITOR = sed
C:QtQt5.0.25.0.2msvc2010mkspecscommonshell-win32.conf:
QMAKE_ZIP = zip -r -9
QMAKE_COPY = copy /y
QMAKE_COPY_DIR = xcopy /s /q /y /i
QMAKE_MOVE = move
QMAKE_DEL_FILE = del
QMAKE_DEL_DIR = rmdir
QMAKE_CHK_EXISTS = if not exist %1
QMAKE_CHK_DIR_EXISTS = if not exist # legacy
QMAKE_MKDIR = mkdir # legacy
QMAKE_MKDIR_CMD = if not exist %1 mkdir %1 & if not exist %1 exit 1
# xcopy copies the contained files if source is a directory. Deal with it.
CONFIG += copy_dir_files
(As you can see I am using Qt 5.0.2 so the path might be different on your machine.)
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