Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
599 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

.net - How do I reference a local resource in generated HTML in WinForms WebBrowser control?

I'm using a winforms webbrowser control to display some content in a windows forms app. I'm using the DocumentText property to write the generated HTML. That part is working spectacularly. Now I want to use some images in the markup. (I also would prefer to use linked CSS and JavaScript, however, that can be worked around by just embedding it.)

I have been googling over the course of several days and can't seem to find an answer to the title question.

I tried using a relative reference: the app exe is in the bindebug. The images live in the "Images" directory at the root of the project. I've set the images to be copied to the output directory on compile, so they end up in bindebugImages*. So I then use a reference like this "Images..." thinking it will be relative to the exe. However, when I look at the image properties in the embedded browser window, I see the image URL to be "about:blankImages/*". Everything seems to be relative to "about:blank" when HTML is written to the control. Lacking a location context, I can't figure out what to use for a relative file resource reference.

I poked around the properties of the control to see if there is a way to set something to fix this. I created a blank html page, and pointed the browser at it using the "Navigate()" method, using the full local path to the file. This worked fine with the browser reporting the local "file:///..." path to the blank page. Then I again wrote to the browser, this time using Document.Write(). Again, the browser now reports "about:blank" as the URL.

Short of writing the dynamic HTML results to a real file, is there no other way to reference a file resource?

I am going to try one last thing: constructing absolute file paths to the images and writing those to the HTML. My HTML is being generated using an XSL transform of a serialized object's XML so I'll need to play with some XSL parameters which will take a little extra time as I'm not that familiar with them.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Here's what we do, although I should mention that we use a custom web browser to remove such things as the ability to right-click and see the good old IE context menu:

public class HtmlFormatter
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Indicator that this is a URI referencing the local
    /// file path.
    /// </summary>
    public static readonly string FILE_URL_PREFIX = 
        "file://";

    /// <summary>
    /// The path separator for HTML paths.
    /// </summary>
    public const string PATH_SEPARATOR = "/";
}


// We need to add the proper paths to each image source
// designation that match where they are being placed on disk.
String html = HtmlFormatter.ReplaceImagePath(
    myHtml, 
    HtmlFormatter.FILE_URL_PREFIX + ApplicationPath.FullAppPath + 
    HtmlFormatter.PATH_SEPARATOR);

Basically, you need to have an image path that has a file URI, e.g.

<img src="file://ApplicationPath/images/myImage.gif">

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...