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oop - Derived classes in C - What is your favorite method?

In my experience in object oriented C programming I have seen two ways to implement derived classes.


First Method, have a definition of the parent class as a .h file. Then each class that derives from this class will have do:

File parent_class.h:

int member1;
int member2;

File testing.c:

struct parent_class {
    #include "parent_class.h" // must be first in the struct
}

struct my_derived_class {
    #include "parent_class.h" // must be first in the struct
    int member3;
    int member4;
}

Second Method, would do:

File testing.c:

struct parent_class {
    int member3;
    int member4;
}

struct my_derived_class {
    struct parent_class; // must be first in the struct
    int member3;
    int member4;
}

What is your favorite method of doing derived classes in C ( doesn't have to be what I have done )? and why?

Which method would you prefer, first or second method ( or your own )?

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1 Answer

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The first method is hideous and it hides important information. I'd never use it or allow it being used. Even using a macro would be better:

#define BODY int member1; 
             int member2; 

struct base_class
{
   BODY
};

But method 2 is much better, for reasons others have pointed out.


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